by Linda Melone
Many methods to improve your health are
pretty straightforward: to lose weight, eat less and exercise more; to boost
your energy, get more sleep; to prevent dehydration, drink more water. Others,
however, are totally counterintuitive. The following 12 tips really do work—but
they may leave you scratching your head, at part 1 there are 6 tricks.
1. Drink coffee to have a better nap
In a Japanese study that examined how to
make the most of a nap, people who took a "coffee nap"—consuming
about 200 milligrams of caffeine (the amount in one to two cups of coffee) and
then immediately taking a 20-minute rest—felt more alert and performed better
on computer tests than those who only took a nap.
Why does this work? A 20-minute nap ends
just as the caffeine kicks in and clears the brain of a molecule called
adenosine, maximizing alertness. "Adenosine is a byproduct of wakefulness
and activity," says Allen Towfigh, MD, medical director of New York
Neurology & Sleep Medicine. "As adenosine levels increase, we become
more fatigued. Napping clears out the adenosine and, when combined with
caffeine, an adenosine-blocker, further reduces its effects and amplifies the
effects of the nap."
2. For healthy teeth, don't brush after
eating
Don't brush your teeth immediately after
meals and drinks, especially if they were acidic. Acidic foods—citrus fruits,
sports drinks, tomatoes, soda (both diet and regular)—can soften tooth enamel
"like wet sandstone," says Howard R. Gamble, immediate past president
of the Academy of General Dentistry. Brushing your teeth at this stage can
speed up acid's effect on your enamel and erode the layer underneath. Gamble
suggests waiting 30 to 60 minutes before brushing
3. To wear a smaller size, gain weight
Muscle weight, that is. If two women
both weigh 150 pounds and only one lifts weights, the lifter will more likely
fit into a smaller pant size than her sedentary counterpart. Likewise, a
150-pound woman who lifts weights could very well wear the same size as a
140-pound woman who doesn't exercise. The reason: Although a pound of fat
weighs the same as a pound of muscle, muscle takes up less space, says Mark
Nutting, fitness director of SACO Sport & Fitness in Saco, Maine. "You
can get bigger muscles and get smaller overall if you lose the fat," he
says. "The bulk so many women fear only occurs if you don't lose fat and
develop muscle on top of it." Cut back on calories and add weight to your
workout to lose inches.
4. To eat less, eat more
Grabbing a 100-calorie snack pack of
cookies or pretzels may seem virtuous, but it's more likely to make you
hungrier than if you ate something more substantial, says Amy Goodson, RD,
dietitian for Texas Health Ben Hogan Sports Medicine. "Eating small
amounts of carbohydrates does nothing but spike your blood sugar and leave you
wanting more carbs." Goodson recommends choosing a protein such as peanut
butter or string cheese with an apple. "They are higher in calories per
serving, but the protein and fat helps you get full faster and stay full
longer—and you end up eating fewer calories overall," she says.
5. Skip energy drinks when you're tired
Energy drinks contain up to five times
more caffeine than coffee, but the boost they provide is fleeting and comes
with unpleasant side effects like nervousness, irritability, and rapid
heartbeat, says Goodson. Plus, energy drinks often contain high levels of
taurine, a central nervous system stimulant, and upwards of 50 grams of sugar
per can (that's 13 teaspoons worth!). The sweet stuff spikes blood sugar
temporarily, only to crash soon after, leaving you sluggish and foggyheaded—and
reaching for another energy drink.
6. Drink water when you're bloated
When you feel bloated, drinking water
sounds as if it would only make matters worse, but it can often help, says
James Lee, MD, gastroenterologist with St. Joseph Hospital in Orange, Calif. If
you're on a high-fiber diet, for instance, then your body needs more water to
work more efficiently, says Dr. Lee. "Water mixes with water soluble fiber
and makes it into a gel like substance. This affects the motility of the gut
and reduces the symptom of bloating." Drinking more water also relieves
bloating caused by dehydration. When you're dehydrated, your body clings to the
water your body does have, causing you to puff up.
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